Dr. Tun’s Insights: What Causes Malaria and How to Stay Protected

28 Jun Dr. Tun’s Insights: What Causes Malaria and How to Stay Protected

Malaria, a potentially life-threatening disease transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes, has recently seen a resurgence in certain parts of the United States. In this blog post, we will explore the causes of malaria, its symptoms, available treatment options, and crucial prevention strategies, highlighting the insightful inputs from Dr. Jeffery Tun, a primary care physician at New York Medicine Doctors.

The recent increase in malaria cases spread by mosquitoes in southwest Florida and southern Texas has raised concerns about the need for enhanced protection against mosquito bites. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), these are the first cases to have spread in the US in 20 years. Dr. Tun emphasizes that people living in malaria-endemic regions, such as Africa, Asia, and the Americas, face the highest risk of infection.

Dr. Tun explains that malaria is a serious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites transmitted to humans through infected Anopheles mosquitoes. The parasites multiply in the liver before invading red blood cells, which can lead to severe anemia, organ failure, and even death if left untreated. Approximately 2,000 cases of malaria are diagnosed in the US each year, mainly among travelers returning from regions where malaria transmission occurs.

Highlighting Dr. Tun’s expertise, we learn that malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites transmitted to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes. When a mosquito bites a person with malaria, it becomes infected with the parasites. If that same mosquito bites another person, the parasites are transmitted, leading to infection. It’s important to note that malaria is not contagious and cannot be transmitted through saliva or physical contact.

Dr. Tun describes the common symptoms of malaria, which typically appear 10 to 15 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. These symptoms include fever, chills, headache, body aches, nausea, vomiting, muscle pain, diarrhea, night sweats, fatigue, and jaundice. Dr. Tun also discusses the available treatment options for malaria, emphasizing the importance of seeking immediate medical attention. Different antimalarial medications are used depending on the type of parasite causing the infection and the severity of the illness.

Dr. Tun provides valuable insights into preventing malaria. He recommends taking proactive measures to avoid mosquito bites, especially during peak biting times at dawn and dusk. This can be achieved by using insect repellent, wearing long-sleeved clothing, and sleeping under mosquito nets. Dr. Tun also mentions the use of mosquito repellent lotions and candles for added protection. For individuals traveling to regions with a high risk of malaria, Dr. Tun advises consulting with a healthcare professional who may prescribe antimalarial medication based on the destination.

Malaria poses a significant health risk, and understanding its causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention strategies is crucial. Dr. Jeffery Tun’s expert insights shed light on these important aspects. By taking precautions to avoid mosquito bites and seeking prompt medical attention when necessary, we can protect ourselves and our communities from this potentially dangerous disease. For more information, please visit the original article at https://www.popsugar.com/fitness/what-causes-malaria-49212713. Stay informed, stay protected, and prioritize your health, especially when traveling to areas with malaria-endemic regions.